Learner objectives: Evaluate the impact of educational interventions on nursing documentation efficiency and patient story clarity and apply lessons learned to similar practice improvement projects within their organizations.
Purpose: To evaluate the impact of a targeted educational intervention on inpatient nurse documentation efficiency, accuracy, and overall burden reduction, aligning with the national goal to reduce healthcare documentation burden by 25%.
Background/significance: Documentation inefficiencies identified through NEAT and KLAS data, along with staff feedback, revealed opportunities to improve efficiency in four main areas: electronic medical record (EMR) documentation, patient story clarity, reporting, and training. These inefficiencies contribute to clinician burden, detracting from direct patient care. Addressing these gaps supports both national regulatory priorities and organizational goals for improving nurse efficiency, satisfaction, and patient experience.
Methods: All inpatient nurses were assigned a scenario-based Amplifire gap finder course to assess knowledge of nursing process documentation best practices. Nurses scoring below 80% received additional in-person training through an instructor-led nurse process documentation course, facilitated by clinical educators, clinical nurse specialists, and nurse informaticists. Post-intervention, key performance indicators (KPIs) were measured using a combination of system-based metrics, manual chart audits, and observation by educators. Documentation efficiency was compared using NEAT/Signal data pre- and post-intervention.
Results: Analysis of a three-month pre-/post-comparison among nurses who completed the classroom intervention demonstrated notable improvements in documentation behaviors and system utilization:
Metrics: Documentation: Percent of nurses using flowsheet macros, 28% to 34%. Flowsheet rows documented per shift-hour (chart by exception), 63.84 to 57.59. Flowsheet documentation latency, 102.35 minutes to 91.07, 7.24%.
Notes: Time in notes per patient per shift, 7.34% decrease. Manual composition, 4% decrease. Time in care plan per shift-hour, 17.4% decrease.
Workload: Active time in system per patient per shift, 25.33 minutes 24.25 minutes, 1.99% reduction. Active time in system per shift-hour, 12.60 minutes to 11.91, 4.6% change reduction.
Clinical review: Time in patient reports per shift hour, 1.1 to 1.24 minutes, 5% change. Additionally, the “distance from peers” metric (variance from optimal performance benchmarks) narrowed substantially across multiple measures, suggesting improved alignment with best practice documentation behaviors.
Conclusions/implications for practice: The educational intervention successfully reduced documentation time and improved efficiency metrics, allowing nurses to spend more time on direct patient care activities. Early results indicate progress toward national documentation burden reduction goals and demonstrate the effectiveness of targeted, data-driven education paired with workflow optimization. These findings reinforce the value of collaborative efforts between nursing education, clinical informatics, and front-line nursing teams in advancing evidence-based documentation practices and improving the clarity of the patient story within the EMR.